dev noj
Cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg
Pob kws, cov nqaij qaib dehydrated, pob kws gluten, tsiaj rog, nqaij qaib protein, nqaij qaib siab, beet pulp, minerals, qe hmoov, soybean oil, ntses roj, fructooligosaccharides, flax husks thiab noob, poov xab extract (glyco-oligosaccharide qhov chaw), DL- methionine, taurine, hydrolyzed carashell khoom (glucosamine qhov chaw), hydrolyzed pob txha mos khoom (chondroitin qhov chaw), calendula extract (lutein qhov chaw) Qhov nruab nrab Composition Analysis: Crude protein: 22-26% - Crude rog: 4% ~ 12% - Crude tshauv: 6.3% - Crude fiber: 2.8% - Calcium 1.0% - Phosphorus: 0.85%.
Khoom noj khoom haus
1. Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog koj tus tsiaj xav tau.Txhawm rau kom muaj sia nyob, kev noj qab haus huv, kev loj hlob, kev loj hlob, kev loj hlob, lub plawv dhia, ntshav ncig, plab hnyuv peristalsis, cov leeg nqaij thiab lwm yam dej num ntawm lawv tus kheej lub cev, cov tsiaj xav tau ntau lub zog, thiab 80% ntawm cov kev xav tau no yog muab los ntawm carbohydrates. .Carbohydrates suav nrog qab zib thiab fiber ntau.
Qhov xav tau carbohydrate txhua hnub rau cov dev laus yog 10 grams ib kilogram ntawm lub cev hnyav, thiab rau cov menyuam dev txog 15.8 grams ib kilogram ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav.
2. Cov protein
Protein yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv thiab cov cell muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tsiaj lub cev, thiab cov protein ua haujlwm ntau yam xws li kev coj ua, kev thauj mus los, kev txhawb nqa, kev tiv thaiv, thiab kev txav mus los.Protein kuj tseem ua lub luag haujlwm catalytic thiab tswj hwm hauv lub neej tsiaj thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev metabolic, thiab lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj lub neej.
Raws li carnivores, tsiaj dev muaj peev xwm zom cov protein ntau hauv cov khoom noj sib txawv.Kev zom zaub mov ntawm cov tsiaj feem ntau thiab cov nqaij tshiab yog 90-95%, thaum cov protein nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj xws li taum pauv tsuas yog 60-80%.Yog tias cov khoom noj dev muaj ntau cov zaub mov uas tsis zom zaub mov, nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab thiab zawv plab;Tsis tas li ntawd, cov protein ntau dhau yuav tsum tau ua kom lub siab degradation thiab lub raum excretion, yog li nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub nra ntawm lub siab thiab ob lub raum.Kev xav tau cov protein ntau ntawm cov dev laus yog 4-8 grams ib kilogram ntawm lub cev hnyav ib hnub, thiab 9.6 grams rau cov dev loj hlob.
3. Rog
Rog yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsiaj lub cev nqaij daim tawv, yuav luag tag nrho cov cell muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab kho, nyob rau hauv tus tsiaj lub cev nqaij daim tawv, pob txha, nqaij, hlab ntsha, ntshav, lub cev muaj roj.Hauv cov dev tsiaj, qhov feem ntawm lub cev rog yog siab li 10 ~ 20% ntawm lawv tus kheej qhov hnyav;
Rog yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub zog.Tsis muaj rog tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij khaus, nce flakes, ntxhib thiab qhuav plaub hau thiab pob ntseg kab mob, ua rau cov dev hauv tsev dulls thiab tshee;Kev noj cov rog tsawg tuaj yeem txhawb kev qab los noj mov, ua kom cov zaub mov ntau dua nrog lawv saj, thiab txhawb kev nqus cov rog-soluble vitamins A, D, E, thiab K. Tsiaj dev tuaj yeem zom cov rog yuav luag 100%.Cov rog yuav tsum yog 1.2 grams ib kilogram ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav ib hnub rau cov dev laus thiab 2.2 grams rau cov dev loj hlob thiab loj hlob.
4. Cov ntxhia
Minerals yog lwm yam tseem ceeb ntawm cov as-ham rau cov tsiaj dev, nrog rau cov khoom xav tau los ntawm tib neeg lub cev, xws li calcium, phosphorus, zinc, tooj liab, magnesium, potassium, hlau thiab lwm yam.Minerals yog ib qho tseem ceeb raw cov ntaub ntawv rau lub koom haum ua ke ntawm cov tsiaj dev, pab tswj cov acid-base tshuav, nqaij contraction, paj hlwb teb, thiab lwm yam nyob rau hauv lub cev.
Feem ntau qhov tsis txaus hauv cov dev yog calcium thiab phosphorus.Kev tsis txaus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob hauv pob txha xws li rickets, osteomalacia (puppies), osteoporosis (cov laus dev), tuag tes tuag taw tom qab yug me nyuam, thiab lwm yam. Kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov calcium rau phosphorus kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob ceg ( ceg lameness, thiab lwm yam). .
Feem ntau, cov khoom noj tsiaj tsis muaj sodium thiab chlorine, yog li ntawd cov zaub mov dev yuav tsum tau ntxiv me ntsis ntsev (electrolytes, potassium, sodium thiab chlorine kab kawm yog qhov tseem ceeb. Iron deficiency tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntshav qab zib; Zinc deficiency tuaj yeem ua rau cov plaub hau tsis zoo thiab tsim dermatitis; manganese deficiency skeletal dysplasia, tuab ob txhais ceg; selenium deficiency nqaij tsis muaj zog; iodine deficiency cuam tshuam rau thyroxine synthesis.
5. Cov vitamins
Vitamin yog ib hom tsiaj physique metabolism tseem ceeb thiab yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv me me ntawm cov tsis muaj molecular yuag cov organic tebchaw, lub cev feem ntau yuav tsis tau synthesized, feem ntau yog cia siab rau cov tsiaj noj zaub mov dev muab, ntxiv rau ob peb tus neeg cov vitamins, feem ntau ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj dev ntxiv ntxiv.Lawv tsis muab lub zog, thiab lawv tsis yog cov qauv ntawm lub cev, tab sis lawv yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev noj haus, xws li kev tsis txaus los yog tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamin, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob metabolic, nrog rau cov kab mob pathological. tsim cov vitamin tsis txaus.
Fat-soluble vitamins: vitamins A, D, E, K, B VITAMINS (B1, B2, B6, B12, niacin, pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin, choline) thiab vitamin C.
Tsis txhob txhawj txog kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm cov vitamins B (cov vitamins B ntau tshaj tawm).Vim tias cov dev hauv tsev tsis noj ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub thiab nplej zoo li tib neeg, cov vitamins B tsis txaus rau lawv.
Vitamin E plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev noj haus thiab kev zoo nkauj.Vim tias cov vitamins tau yooj yim puas los ntawm lub hnub ci, cua sov, thiab huab cua av noo, cov vitamins yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau cov zaub mov dev.
6. Dej
Dej: Dej yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev ciaj sia ntawm tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu, suav nrog txhua yam muaj sia.Dej tuaj yeem thauj ntau yam khoom tsim nyog rau lub neej thiab tshem tawm cov metabolites hauv lub cev;Txhawb nqa txhua yam tshuaj lom neeg hauv lub cev;Tswj lub cev kub los ntawm cov dej tsis nco qab evaporation thiab hws secretion kom dissipate ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm tshav kub;Kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov kua dej synovial, cov kab mob ua pa thiab cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv muaj cov nyhuv lubricating zoo, kua muag tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov muag qhuav, qaub ncaug yog qhov zoo rau pharyngeal ntub thiab nqos cov zaub mov.